How does plasmapheresis work? Plasmapheresis is a medical procedure used to treat certain autoimmune disorders, neurological conditions, and other medical conditions. It involves removing blood from the body, separating the plasma (the liquid portion [...]
What are the symptoms of plaque? Plaque refers to a buildup of substances, such as fat, cholesterol, calcium, and other substances found in the blood, along the walls of arteries. This buildup can restrict [...]
What is a placebo? A placebo is a substance or treatment that has no therapeutic effect. It is often used in medical research as a control to compare with the effects of a real [...]
What are the symptoms of pelvic inflammatory disease? Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is an infection of the female reproductive organs. The symptoms of PID can vary widely and may be mild or severe. Common [...]
What are some common phobias? There are many common phobias, which are types of anxiety disorders characterized by intense, irrational fears of specific objects or situations. Some common phobias include: Arachnophobia: Fear of spiders. [...]
What are the health benefits of having a pet? Having a pet can provide numerous health benefits, both physical and mental. Some of the key benefits include: Reduced stress: Interacting with pets, such as [...]
What are the symptoms of paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria? Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) is a rare and serious disorder characterized by the destruction of red blood cells (hemolysis), blood clots (thrombosis), and impaired bone marrow [...]
What are the symptoms of hypoparathyroidism? Hypoparathyroidism is a rare condition characterized by low levels of parathyroid hormone (PTH), which leads to low levels of calcium in the blood (hypocalcemia) and high levels of [...]
When is palliative care appropriate? Palliative care is appropriate for individuals with serious illnesses, such as cancer, heart disease, lung disease, kidney failure, Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and many others. It focuses on providing relief from [...]
What are the symptoms of hyperthyroidism? Hyperthyroidism, also known as an overactive thyroid, occurs when the thyroid gland produces too much thyroid hormone. This can lead to a variety of symptoms, including: Unexplained weight [...]
What are the symptoms of ovarian cancer? Ovarian cancer may not cause noticeable symptoms in the early stages. When symptoms do occur, they can be vague and easily attributed to other conditions. Common symptoms [...]
What are the symptoms of Osgood-Schlatter disease? Osgood-Schlatter disease is a common condition that affects the knees, especially in adolescents who are going through growth spurts. The main symptom of Osgood-Schlatter disease is pain [...]
Who needs dental braces? Dental braces are often recommended for individuals who have orthodontic issues that affect the alignment of their teeth and jaws. Some common reasons why someone might need dental braces include: [...]
What types or organs are transplanted in the United States? In the United States, several types of organs can be transplanted to treat various medical conditions. The organs that can be transplanted include: Heart: [...]
What are the symptoms of primary ciliary dyskinesia? Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is a rare, genetic disorder that affects the function of cilia—hair-like structures that line the respiratory tract, ears, and other parts of [...]
What are the symptoms of tardive dyskinesia? Tardive dyskinesia (TD) is a neurological disorder characterized by involuntary, repetitive movements that typically involve the face, lips, tongue, trunk, and extremities. Symptoms of tardive dyskinesia can [...]
What are the symptoms of tooth decay? Tooth decay, also known as dental caries or cavities, can cause various symptoms depending on the severity and location of the decay. Some common symptoms of tooth [...]
What are the symptoms of opthalmoneuromyelitis? Ophthalmoneuromyelitis, also known as Devic's disease or neuromyelitis optica (NMO), is a rare autoimmune disorder that primarily affects the optic nerves and spinal cord. Symptoms of ophthalmoneuromyelitis can [...]
An oophorectomy is a surgical procedure to remove one or both of the ovaries. The ovaries are the female reproductive organs that produce eggs and hormones such as estrogen and progesterone. An oophorectomy may [...]
What are the symptoms of olecranon bursitis? Olecranon bursitis is a condition characterized by inflammation of the bursa located at the tip of the elbow. The bursa is a small, fluid-filled sac that acts [...]
What is hyperpigmentation? Hyperpigmentation is a common skin condition characterized by the darkening of certain areas of the skin. It occurs when an excess of melanin, the pigment that gives skin its color, is [...]
What are the symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea? Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a sleep disorder characterized by repeated episodes of partial or complete obstruction of the upper airway during sleep, leading to breathing [...]
What are the symptoms of OCD? Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a mental health condition characterized by intrusive, unwanted thoughts (obsessions) and repetitive behaviors or mental acts (compulsions) that a person feels compelled to perform. [...]
What are the symptoms of vitamin D deficiency? Vitamin D deficiency can cause a variety of symptoms, which can vary in severity. Some common symptoms of vitamin D deficiency include: Bone Pain: Vitamin D [...]
What are NSAIDs? NSAIDs, or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, are a class of medications commonly used to reduce pain, inflammation, and fever. They work by inhibiting the production of certain chemicals in the body called [...]
What are the symptoms of a nose fracture? A nose fracture, also known as a broken nose, can cause a range of symptoms, which may vary depending on the severity of the injury. Common [...]
What are the symptoms of norovirus? Norovirus is a highly contagious virus that causes gastroenteritis, an inflammation of the stomach and intestines. Symptoms of norovirus infection typically appear within 12 to 48 hours after [...]
Kampo medicine is a traditional Japanese form of herbal medicine that has been practiced for centuries. It is based on traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) principles but has evolved into a distinct system with its [...]
What are the symptoms of Noonan syndrome? Noonan syndrome is a genetic disorder that affects various parts of the body. Symptoms can vary widely among affected individuals, but common features of Noonan syndrome may [...]
What are the symptoms of non-small-cell lung cancer? Non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the most common type of lung cancer, accounting for about 85% of all cases. Symptoms of NSCLC can vary depending on [...]